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S.No Section APFSL Type of Physical Evidence Type of Crime
1. Biology

Hair, Fibres, Diatoms, Tobacco products other plant materials like Pollen, Leaves, Wood, Seeds, Fruits, Flowers etc and insects such as Maggot, Files.

Rape, Murder, Sucide, Drowning, Cheating

2. Bio-Medical

Skull, Skeletal remains, skin and Tissues, photograph

Suicide, Murder.
3. DNA

Liquid blood, Bloodstains & Swabs, Semen, Seminal Stains & Swabs, Tissues, Bone, Hair, Teeth, Saliva, Skeletal remains.

Rape, Murder, Disputed paternity, Swapping of new born babies.

4. Serology

Blood, Semen, Saliva, Other body fluids, Skin tissues etc.

Rape, Murder, Assault.
5. Chemistry

Adulterated Petrol, High speed diesel, lubricating oils etc, Detergents, Cosmetics, Cement etc., Explosive materials, Arson & Fire residues. Acid burning residues, unknown chemicals, remnants of Mechanical Explosions, Chemical Explosions.

Explosive cases, Accidents, Arson, Acid Burning, Burning Cases.

6. Narcotics

Plants and plant products containing Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances, Adulterated Liquor, Adulterated toddy.

Cheating, NDPS Act cases, Central Excise cases.

7. Toxicology

Poisonous substances, Drugs, Intoxicating Substances like Alcohol.

Suicide, Murder, Accident

8. Computer Forensics

Software, Hardware, Computer Peripherals, Communication devices, Computer Products related materials such as computer Fake currency, Pornography, Software piracy, Unauthorized Reproduction.

Suicide, Murder, Accident

9. Documents

Handwritings, Erasures, Obliteration's, Alterations, Over writings, Secret writings etc., Typewriting, Fax, Carbon Copies, Xerox Copies.

Cheating, Forgery misappropiation, Murder, Suicide, Scams, Frauds.

10. Polygraph-Lie Director

Suspects, witness or Complainants

Burglary,Dacoity, Theft, Arson, Murder, White collar offences.

11. Ballistics

Firearms, Parts of firearms, Catridge cases, Bullets, pellets/wards, clothes and other materials affected by firing.

Murder, Assault, Suicide, Attempt to Murder Dacoity.

12. Physics

Glass Pieces and fragments, paint flakes, chips and smears, Foot prints, tyre impressions, Tool marks, Counterfeit currency, Erased numbers on vehicles and other valuable gadgets, Spurious articles, Voice analysis.

Cheating, Burglary Accident, Murder, Hit and Run cases.

13. Forensic Engineering

Materials recovered in substandard construction of buildings, roads, dams & Road, Train or Air Accidents, Failures of machines and structures.

Fraud, Misappropriation, Negligence, Cheating.